https://wikibeta.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Tephritinae 2026-08-11T06:01:39Z Lịch sử thay đổi trang này trên wiki MediaWiki 1.46.0 https://wikibeta.org/index.php?title=Tephritinae&diff=7860829&oldid=prev 2025-06-23T05:54:41Z

<p>(Bot) <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A0nh_vi%C3%AAn:AnsterBot#AlphamaEditor" title="Thành viên:AnsterBot">AlphamaEditor</a>, Executed time: 00:00:03.8242334, replaced: [[Category: → [[Thể loại:, {{Reflist}} → {{tham khảo}}</p> <p><b>Trang mới</b></p><div>{{Automatic taxobox<br /> | image = Urophora.cardui.male.jpg<br /> | image_caption = &#039;&#039;[[Urophora cardui]]&#039;&#039; (con cái)<br /> | taxon = Tephritinae<br /> | diversity_link = <br /> | diversity = 211 chi, k. 1860 loài<br /> | synonyms = *Myopitinae<br /> *Urophorinae<br /> | subdivision_ranks = Chi<br /> | subdivision = Xem bài<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;Tephritinae&#039;&#039;&#039; là một [[phân họ]] của [[họ Ruồi đục quả]].<br /> <br /> ==Phân loại==<br /> Tephritinae được chia thành 11 [[Tông (sinh học)|tông]]:<br /> <br /> * [[Acrotaeniini]]: 99 loài, 10 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Acrotaenia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Acrotaeniacantha]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Acrotaeniostola]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Baryplegma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Caenoriata]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Euarestopsis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neotaracia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Polionota]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pseudopolionota]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tetreuaresta]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Tomoplagia]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Cecidocharini]]: 41 loài, 8 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Cecidocharella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Cecidochares]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Hetschkomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neorhagoletis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ostracocoelia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Procecidochares]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Procecidocharoides]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Pyrgotoides]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Dithrycini]]: 103 loài, 12 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Dithryca]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Aciurina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Eurosta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Valentibulla]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Liepana]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Oedaspis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Oedoncus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Peronyma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ptiloedaspis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Xenodorella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Hendrella]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Placaciura]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Eutretini]]: 96 loài, 16 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Afreutreta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Cosmetothrix]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Cryptotreta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dictyotrypeta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dracontomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Eutreta]]&#039;&#039; (phân chi &#039;&#039;[[Eutreta (phân chi)|Eutreta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Metatephritis]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Setosigena]]&#039;&#039;), &#039;&#039;[[Laksyetsa]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Merzomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paracantha]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Polymorphomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pseudeutreta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Rachiptera]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Stenopa]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Strobelia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tarchonanthea]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Xanthomyia]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Myopitini]]: 132 loài, 11 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Asimoneura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Eurasimona]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Goedenia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Inuromaesa]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Myopites]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Myopitora]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neomyopites]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Rhynencina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Spinicosta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Stamnophora]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Urophora]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Noeetini]]: 21 loài, chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Acidogona]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ensina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Hypenidium]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Jamesomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Noeeta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paracanthella]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Trigonochorium]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Schistopterini]]: 55 loài, 10 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Bactropota]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Brachiopterna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Clematochaeta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Cordylopteryx]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Eutretosoma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Heringomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pararhabdochaeta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Rhabdochaeta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Rhochmopterum]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Schistopterum]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Tephrellini]]: 178 loài, 40 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Aciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Afraciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Bezzina (fly)|Bezzina]]&#039;&#039; (đồng nghĩa muộn: &#039;&#039;[[Bezziella]]&#039;&#039;), &#039;&#039;[[Brachyaciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Chipingomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Curticella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dicheniotes]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dorycricus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Elaphromyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ghentia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Gymnaciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Hyaloctoides]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Katonaia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Malagaciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Malaisinia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Manicomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Metasphenisca]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Munroella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Namibiocesa]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ocnerioxyna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Oxyaciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paraciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paraspheniscoides]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paraspheniscus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pediapelta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Perirhithrum]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Platensina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Platomma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pliomelaena]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Psednometopum]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pseudafreutreta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pterope]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Sphaeniscus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Stephanotrypeta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Sundaresta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephraciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephrelalis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephrella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Triandomelaena]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Ypsilomena]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Tephritini]]: 976 loài, 80 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Acanthiophilus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Acronneus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Actinoptera]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Allocraspeda]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Antoxya]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Axiothauma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Bevismyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Brachydesis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Brachytrupanea]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Campiglossa]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Capitites]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Celidosphenella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Collessomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Cooronga]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Cryptophorellia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dectodesis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Deroparia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Desmella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dioxyna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Donara]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Dyseuaresta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Elgonina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Euaresta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Euarestella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Euarestoides]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Euryphalara]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Euthauma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Freidbergia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Goniurellia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Gymnosagena]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Heringina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Homoeothrix (fly)|Homoeothrix]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Homoeotricha]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Hyalopeza]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Hyalotephritis]]&#039;&#039; (đồng nghĩa: &#039;&#039;[[Tephritites]]&#039;&#039;), &#039;&#039;[[Insizwa]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Lamproxyna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Lamproxynella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Lethyna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Marriottella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Mastigolina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Mesoclanis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Migmella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Multireticula]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Namwambina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neosphaeniscus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neotephritis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Oedosphenella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Orotava]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Orthocanthoides]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Oxyna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Oxyparna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pangasella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paraactinoptera]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Parafreutreta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Parahyalopeza]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paraspathulina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Paratephritis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Peneparoxyna]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Peratomixis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Phaeogramma]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pherothrinax]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Plaumannimyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Pseudoedaspis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ptosanthus]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Quasicooronga]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Scedella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Soraida]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Spathulina]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Sphenella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Stelladesis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tanaica]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Telaletes]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephritis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephritomyia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephritoresta]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Tephrodesis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Trupanea]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Trupanodesis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Trypanaresta]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Xanthaciura]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> * [[Terelliini]]: 104 loài, 6 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Chaetorellia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Chaetostomella]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Craspedoxantha]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neaspilota]]&#039;&#039; (phân chi &#039;&#039;[[Footerellia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Neaspilota (phân chi)|Neaspilota]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Neorellia]]&#039;&#039;), &#039;&#039;[[Orellia]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Terellia]]&#039;&#039; (phân chi &#039;&#039;[[Cerajocera]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Terellia (phân chi)|Terellia]]&#039;&#039;).<br /> * [[Xyphosiini]]: 29 loài, 5 chi:<br /> ::&#039;&#039;[[Epochrinopsis]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Gymnocarena]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Icterica]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Ictericodes]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Xyphosia]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> <br /> 25 loài thuộc 4 chi không được xếp vào bất cứ tông nào ở trên:<br /> :&#039;&#039;[[Acinia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Lilloaciura]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Rhithrum]]&#039;&#039; và &#039;&#039;[[Tanaodema]]&#039;&#039;.<br /> <br /> Các chi khác cũng được xếp vào phân họ này:<br /> :&#039;&#039;[[Chejuparia]]&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;[[Mimosophira]]&#039;&#039;,<br /> <br /> ==Tham khảo==<br /> {{tham khảo}}<br /> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130730091701/http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/Diptera/tephriti/ClasDivT.htm Fruit Fly Classification and Diversity Table]<br /> <br /> {{Taxonbar|from=Q3518252}}<br /> <br /> [[Thể loại:Tephritinae| ]]</div>

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